Can my child fly alone? We explain what’s meant by Unaccompanied Minors

  • 22 Sep, 2015
  • Alice Fowler
  • 269 Comments

child on plane

There are plenty of reasons for children to need to fly alone these days, from going to visit relatives abroad without parents, to logistics surrounding school terms finishing at different times. It is important to note that children flying alone are usually called “Unaccompanied Minors” and that each airline sets its own rules and regulations regarding these. Ages, prices, and routes allowed are all variable.

Headteachers now have the power to set their own holiday schedules for their schools, which can result in more schools having different term dates to each other; a problem for parents with children in different establishments!

This might result in an increase of children flying alone to join their family on holiday, or going out to stay with relatives or friends.

Of course, there are many other reasons for children needing to fly alone, so we’ve compiled the information you need to know before waving goodbye at the airport! Many airlines offer these services, from United Airlines, to Lufthansa, to Qantas and ANA. KLM even have a dedicated lounge at Amsterdam Airport!

Unaccompanied minors info

Before you book

We suggest that you thoroughly research the airline and destination that you are planning to use for your child as many airlines will not accept unaccompanied minors on routes that require a connecting flight or stop over such as Alaska Airlines (5-7 year olds), JetBlue and Norwegian. Virgin Atlantic allow this, however only if the connection is to or from another Virgin flight.

Some even have restrictions regarding the time of the flight – for instance, unaccompanied minors are may not be permitted on the last flight of the day to certain locations.

If you are flying from America, ensure your airline allows children on international flights, for example South West Airlines only allow domestic trips.

In some cases the budget airlines, such as EasyJet, WizzAir and Ryanair, do not allow children under 14 (under 16 for Ryanair) to fly alone at all. The age that a child is classed as an adult by the airline varies as well, so it is really important to double check this if you have two children flying together.

You can find a list of airlines and their policies that we have compiled at the end of this blog.

Using the services

Throughout most airlines, the service generally works in a similar way. You will have to book it separately in most cases, sometimes online and sometimes through their offices.  You will probably need to fill out some paperwork, which will include all the information the airline need to know about the child, as well as information about the parents and of whomever is collecting the child at the destination.

How Old Do You Have To Be To Fly Alone?

Children between 5 and 12 years old

Please be aware that most airlines will not allow a child under 5 to fly without someone over the age of at least 16.

At the airport, you can accompany your child whilst they check in, at which point they will be assigned a member of staff who will oversee the whole process.

In some cases, you can be granted a pass to allow you to accompany your child to certain points within the airport; this can vary from just up to security, to right through to the departure gate.

someone with child

If this isn’t available, or an option for you, your child can also be assigned an escort who will guide them through the airport, up until they board the plane. They will then be handed over to a member of the airline crew, usually the lead air steward, and will be overseen throughout the flight. They will then be escorted off the plane and handed over to the adult collecting them, after identification checks to ensure this is the correct person!

12-18 year olds

They may still be able to use the Unaccompanied Minor Service, but may not have the option to be escorted through the airport or monitored on the flight. This does differ with each airline, so just double check what their packages include!

It can also mean that they will be responsible for their travel in the same way in which an adult would –  checking in, dealing with flight delays and getting through security – so make you they are well prepared and know what to expect!

Cost

The price of a ticket can vary vastly; from a discounted rate to a full adult fare. Don’t forget, you may also be subject to an additional fee, too – in some cases, this can be upwards of £130 (if this is the case, be sure to check whether this is each way!).

Always check with the airline before you book, and be sure to do some comparisons across different airlines for the best deals.

Children flying alone – Airline Unaccompanied Minors Policies

Air France

Name of Service KIDS SOLO
Age Restrictions
  • For 4 – 11 years old, who may be travelling within metropolitan France, to & from overseas France*, or on a flight within the Caribbean**, they’ll be required to travel as Unaccompanied Minors. They benefit from the Kids Solo service which is included in the ticket price.
  • For 5 – 14 years old, if they’re travelling on an international flight, they must travel as Unaccompanied Minors.
  • For 12 – 17 years old who are either travelling within metropolitan France, to & from overseas France, or on a flight within the Caribbean, will have to travel as Unaccompanied Minors.
  • For 15 – 17 years old, who are travelling alone, they can receive Air France assistance upon request, they’ll benefit from the Kids Solo service but it is a chargeable service.

*Cayenne, Fort-de-France, Saint-Denis de la Réunion, Papeete, Pointe-à-Pitre and Saint Martin. For Noumea, the children have to be aged 5 – 11.
**Cayenne, Fort de France, Pointe-à-Pitre and Port au Prince

Additional Information With Kids Solo, you can track your child’s route in the app! In the case of a delayed or cancelled flight, your child will be accompanied by a staff member till they either board the flight or incase of cancellation, they need to be picked up. The parents will be notified instantly
Prices
  • For children aged 12 – 17 years old, the service is optional but your child can still use but they will be charged for this. The charge will depend on where you’re travelling from.
  • For 5 – 14 years old, if they’re travelling on an international flight, they must travel as Unaccompanied Minors.
  • For 12 – 17 years old who are either travelling within metropolitan France, to & from overseas France, or on a flight within the Caribbean, will have to travel as Unaccompanied Minors.
  • For 15 – 17 years old, who are travelling alone, they can receive Air France assistance upon request, they’ll benefit from the Kids Solo service but it is a chargeable service

Alaska Airlines

Name of Service Unaccompanied Minor Service
Age Restrictions
  • For 5-17 year olds – No departures between 9pm and 5am.
  • For 5-7 year olds – No connections.
  • For 8-12 year olds – no connections to the last flight of the day or more than 2 hours stopover.
Additional Information Service is available on domestic and international flights
Prices
  • 5-7 year olds – $50 USD/CAD each way per child
  • 8-17 year olds – $50 USD/CAD each way per child for non-stop/direct flights,$75 USD/CAD each way per child for connecting flights

American Airlines

Name of Service Unaccompanied Minor Service
Age Restrictions
  • Ages 2 – 4 must be accompanied by adult over age of 16.
  • Ages 5-7 require the service and can only travel on non-stop or direct flights. You’re also required a guardian to escort you to the gate. 
  • Ages 8-14 require the service and can travel on direct flights as well as journeys that connect through the following airports: CLT, DCA, DFW, JFK, LGA, LAX, MIA, ORD, PHL, PHX. You’re also required a guardian to escort you to the gate.
  • 15-17 year olds are not required to use the service but can request it. But they’ll still be required a guardian to escort them to the gate. They can travel on direct flights as well as journeys that connect through the following airports: CLT, DCA, DFW, JFK, LGA, LAX, MIA, ORD, PHL, PHX.
Additional Information
  • Unaccompanied minors cannot travel on the last scheduled flight of the day from the connection city, and their journey cannot include any overnight connecting flights.
  • Anyone travelling internationally under 18 may need to present a Letter of Consent.
Prices $150 surcharge plus tax each way if you want to use unaccompanied minor service, plus the adult fare. However, if there are 2 unaccompanied minors but they belong to the same family and are travelling on the same flight as well, they won’t be charged the fee twice. They will only pay the $150 surcharge plus taxes.

British Airways

Name of Service None
Age Restrictions
  • Only children above the age of 14 years old may travel alone on British Airways. Any child under the age of 14 wishing to fly will need to be accompanied by someone over the age of 16 years old.
  • Although, SUN-AIR is an exception. If you’re flying with them, children from the ages of 5-11 years old can travel alone but the airline needs to be aware of this beforehand.
  • Children over 12 can travel alone but they do have the option of SUN-AIR Unaccompanied Service, should they require it.
Additional Information British Airways have removed their Unaccompanied Minors Service as of May 2018. No assistance will be given to those flying alone.
Prices Children will have to travel as an adult, and therefore the cost is the price of their adult ticket.

easyJet

Name of Service None
Age Restrictions
  • 14 days – 2 years are only allowed to fly with an adult
  • 2 – 15 years old cannot travel unless they are accompanied by an adult who is at least 16 years old and who will take full responsibility for them. If there’s no accompanying adult, they’re not allowed to travel by themselves because easyJet doesn’t provide an unaccompanied service.
Additional Information N/A
Prices N/A

Emirates

Name of Service Unaccompanied Minors
Age Restrictions
  • Children above 5 and under 11 years of age must use the unaccompanied minor service. This also applies to children under 8 that are travelling in a different cabin from their parents.
  • This also applies to children under 8 who are travelling in a different cabin from their parents
  • Children between 12 – 15 years old that are travelling alone can also use this service on request.
Additional Information There are lounges available especially for unaccompanied children, it’s near the check in area.
Prices
  • For children aged between 5 – 12, you’d have to pay an adult fare and the service will be included in the ticket price.
  • For children between 12 – 15 years old, they will still have to pay the adult price. But if they want to use the Unaccompanied Minor service, they will have to $50 each way

Iberia

Name of Service Minor Companion Service
Age Restrictions
  • 5 – 11 years old – They must book this service as it is mandatory for them. This also applies to children who may be travelling in a different cabin from their parents
  • 12 – 17 – They have the option of booking this service should they wish it. Unless they’re departing from Italy, in which case, it is mandatory that to use this service if you’re under 14 years old.
Additional Information
  • It is recommended that you book in advance as seats of this kind can be limited.
  • This service is available for transfers as well but there is an extra fee for that.
Prices Domestic flights – £40

  • Europe, the Canary Islands, the Middle East and North Africa – £65
  • America, South Africa and Asia – £110

Flights with transfers:

  • Domestic flights – £65
  • Europe, the Canary Islands, the Middle East and North Africa – £90
  • America, South Africa and Asia – £135

Lufthansa

Name of Service Unaccompanied Minors
Age Restrictions
  • Ages 5 – 11 can only fly alone if using the service or flying with someone over 12.
  • Ages 12-17 don’t have to use the service but can request it.
Additional Information
  • Partner airlines may vary.
  • Cannot be booked online.
Prices Price of the flight with an additional surcharge:

  • Europe – £75
  • North Africa & the Levant – £85
  • Middle East, Central Africa and the Arab region – £100
  • Medium-haul Intercontinental flights – £110
  • Long-haul Intercontinental flights – £130

Qatar

Name of Service Escort service
Age Restrictions
  • 0 – 5 years old – the service is not available
  • 5 – 15 years old – the service is available
Additional Information
  • Must be booked through the office and 72 hours prior.
  • An adult fare will be charged for the child.
Prices Return fare will be charged for the airline representative

RyanAir

Name of Service N/A
Age Restrictions Children under the age of 16 years oldmust always be accompanied by a passenger over 16 years.
Additional Information N/A
Prices N/A

Southwest Airlines

Name of Service Unaccompanied Minors service
Age Restrictions Ages 5-11 – Must use South West’s Unaccompanied Minor service unless accompanied by someone else over the age of 12 years old.
Additional Information Can only fly on nonstop or direct domestic flights, and not on international flights.
Prices $50 each way

Turkish Airlines

Name of Service N/A
Age Restrictions
  • 2 – 7 years old – must be under supervision of one of the cabin staff
  • 7 – 12 years old – they may travel alone
Additional Information
  • Unaccompanied Minor Declaration Forms are required to be filled in at the check-in counters and must be signed by parents or guardians.
  • If you would like your child to be accompanied by a cabin crew, you must make the request at least 48 hours in advance.
Prices There is a charge for using the service, contact the airline directly to find out more

United Airlines

Name of Service Unaccompanied Minor Service
Age Restrictions
  • Ages 5-14 – must use unaccompanied minor service
  • 15 years old or over – they don’t have to use the service but can use it upon request.
Additional Information They can only travel on nonstop flights which are operated by either United or United Express
Prices 150 USD on top of flight price for any destination, each way. If there are two siblings travelling, they’ll be charged the price for one.


A full list of airline policies can be found here


How to apply for unaccompanied minors service?



process for parents

About Alice Fowler

I love to travel and working in the airport parking world for nearly a decade has given me inside out knowledge of the industry. I love to help travellers get the best out of their trip, and their journey to the airport is an important part of that. Whether it's using our data to spot trends and pinpoint when people can save money, or opening the lid on airport parking tips and tricks, if it helps our customers, I'll write about it!

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269 responses to “Can my child fly alone? We explain what’s meant by Unaccompanied Minors”

  1. Hi, I am an adult with british passport and will be traveling from Italy to London and back with a 14 year old daughter of a friend that has an Austrian passport. What forms does the mum need to fill in and is it necessary since she’s over 14? I know it’s not an issue for the company we’ll be flying with but I’m wondering what airport control will be like in London…
    Thank you

    • Hi Sophie,

      That’s a tricky one as your friends daughter may be seen as a child or an adult, depending on the airline you are flying with. Given that she isn’t your child, her mother will need to fill in a form similar to this (see below) and you’ll need to keep it with you at all times;

      This form is a template that you can use to construct your own version

      You’ll also need to be over the age of 18 if you are effectively her guardian.

  2. I have been told that my 16 year old will need a letter giving my permission for her to fly with my 18 year old niece. They are flying from the UK to Spain. I assumed, as a 16 year old, she could fly without an adult and not need a letter of permission.
    Can you help?

    • Hi Debbie,

      At 16, most airlines class the passenger as an adult so it shouldn’t be an issue.

      I’d suggest double checking with the airline your daughter and niece are flying with; each airline have different policies. That way you’ll all be covered

  3. Hello,
    My daughter (17) and son (15) are traveling back to Colombia (where we live) from the UK. They have both Colombian and British passports.
    When going out of Colombia (with their Colombian Passports) they had to show parent permission for traveling alone (Daughter was 16 by then). Their airline is Avianca and they depart from Heathrow, London, but this time they come out of UK with British Passport. Do they need any document to go out of UK? Any permission? Please let me know because some people tell me they don´t…..and it has been difficult to find answer on the internet.

  4. My daughter, 14, will be flying from Boston, USA to Sofia, Bulgaria through Heathrow, all on BA. We booked her an adult ticket. Does she need any special documents/letters from us to transit through heathrow airport (apart from her US and Bulgarian passports)?

    Thanks!

    • Hi Dimitar,

      I would recommend contacting British Airways for this matter. She will very likely need a letter of permission from yourselves but they will have more information on exactly what is required for that trip.

      • JUST FYI … I spoke to British Airways and they do not advise on documentation. They refer you to the embassies.

  5. Hi, i am a British Citizen but i need to come from romania (Suceava airport) to London (Luton Airport) with my 21 year old brother (he is also a British Citizen). Can i go without parents? Do i need any documents from them to fly with my brother?

    • Hi Samuel,

      It would be wise to double-check with the airline you are flying with, as it will depend on your age. You may need a permission letter from your parents to confirm that your brother has permission to accompany you.
      Hope that helps.

  6. A few years ago two of my friends had to leave the UK. One went to Canada, the other went to America. I want to visit them but I don’t know which airlines will let me without parental permission? My mum is weird about it even though I’ve attempted to assure her for a while now. I’m 12.

    • Hi Annika,

      Unfortunately for safety and safeguarding, most airlines will require parental permission from those under 16.

  7. Hi!

    I’m planning a trip from Gatwick to Stockholm on Norwegian and Stockholm to Helsinki 5 days later on Norwegian. I am 14 and I want to go with my best friend, aged 15. We have planned to be completely independent, getting to our accommodation from Arlanda train station and would not be meeting adults there. This would be the same in Helsinki, although I’d stay with friends in Finland, 2 hours drive away. I’d be getting a train from Helsinki to my destination and the same back to Helsinki. Is there any specific paperwork we should get our parents to sign? There may be a possibility that I could get one of my Swedish friends to pick us up from the airport as long as we can get them to come up further north in Sweden (they live further south) however I’d only do this if it made my parents feel better or if it was required. An adult ticket is anyone aged 12 or over on Norwegian. Last time I visited Scandinavia, I was not stopped in Denmark or Sweden to be asked who I was flying with (but it was my teachers), however, when I returned from Sweden to London Heathrow, immigration officials were more upfront, intimidating and serious. It was like he was trying to play a game of 21 questions “Who is picking you up today?” and asked to see my teachers when I told him I was with them. For this reason, I am making sure I have all required papers, etc. I don’t want to be picked up in either Stockholm or Helsinki if possible, but this kind of seems like procedure. Is it possible to not be picked up if our parents say it is okay on their papers? And would Norwegian give us these papers or can we find templates elsewhere? We would not require assistance at any point throughout the flight (like being monitered, etc). My main concern is what immigration would say and how’d they react.

    Thank you for your help,
    Edan 🙂

    • Hi Edan,

      You can find advice for entry requirements for the different countries here: https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice I have had a look and for Sweden and Finland it doesn’t say anything specific. I would ensure your permission letter from your parents covers all aspects of your trip so the relevant authorities will know you have permission for each stage of your travel. I would ring Norwegian and get their advice on the matter – they may be able to direct you to the relevant authorities to talk to in Sweden and Finland.
      Sorry to not be of much help!

  8. Hi,
    Me and a friend will be flying without an adult from London Luton to Spain. We are both 16 so should we be alright getting through boarder controls if we have a letter from our parents? We are staying at my family’s apparent ment and will be unaccompanied for the duration of our holiday. We are doing it to celebrate after GCSEs.

    • Hi Melissa,

      Yes it is safest to have a permission letter from both parents. You may want to double check with your airline if there is anything additional they may require.

  9. Hello, I am 16 and I would like to go to Treviso, Italy from the UK and was wondering if this is allowed, and if so which airlines

    • Hi Emily,

      At 16 you’ll be classed as an adult on most airlines, so travelling from the UK to Italy solo shouldn’t be a problem

  10. Hi , I’m going to be 16 when I’m wanting to travel so would I be able to have a flight attendant to ascort me through to the gate and would someone collect me to guide me at the other side ? Also how much would it be ?

    • Hi Jade,

      At 16, you’ll be classed as an adult on most airlines, so I’m not sure a chaperone service will be available to you. The best thing you can do is contact the airport you wish to fly from and ask them if it’s a service they’d be able to offer

  11. Hello i have a 14 years old son.I want to send him in Greece for holidays.He is going to travel alone with AEGEAN on 19/7/17. He has got his IC and his passport. Is he going to need anything else from me?

    • Hi there,

      I don’t think he’ll need anything else as he is classed as a “Young Adult” with AEGEAN (children up to 12yrs, young adults 12-15yrs) so I think you’re all sorted. If you want further clarification though, contact AEGEAN just to be sure

  12. Hi! My 14 year old daughter is travelling next August from Barcelona to Bristol. As she is travelling with easy Jet we know she can travel alone , This airline company doesn’t offer an unaccompanied minors service. However I’d like to have an escort service once she gets to Bristol Airport. Is that possible? If so how can I book this service. I’m a little bit worried she doesn’t manage once she gets off the plane and moreover she speaks little English.
    Thank you very much in advance.
    Sonia

    • Hi Sonia,

      Your best option is to call Bristol Airport to see if they can offer a chaperone service. You can call their special assistance team, OCS, on 01275 473403

  13. Hi. My son is 10, going to be 11 in December. We live in London. I want him to go to St Raphael, France, alone but I still don’t know which airport is nearer and which flights will accept him! Could you help please.

    • Hi Sophie,

      I suppose the nearest / largest airport would be Nice and then a drive to St Raphael. If you do a search on Skyscanner, you’ll find a range of airlines that fly to Nice, depending on the airport you choose your son to fly from

  14. Hello, Thank you for the article.
    My daughter is 15 and needs to fly from Manchester to Alicante spain. I’m looking at her flying with Jet2. My undrstanding is that as she is 15 this will be fine. Have I missed anything?

    • Hi Julian,

      Yep, she should be fine. As per Jet2’s website:

      “Jet2.com allows persons aged 14 or over to travel alone. Any person under the age of 14 can only travel if accompanied by a person aged 16 years or over who will take full responsibility for them. Special conditions apply to some countries of origin and destination.”

      Franki

  15. Hi my son 10 and my nephew 14 plan to travel to Portugal with my sister in law I have to do any authorization? ( We are portugueses)
    Thanks

    • Hi Alice,

      Please use the link in the article to find the requirements of each airline when it comes to authorisation of unaccompanied minor travel; as you haven’t specified an airport or airline, I am unable to advise

      Franki

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